Abstract: Cultivating national denfence students has achieved remarkable effect.National defence graduates have been the important source ofmilitary personnel.As the important step of cultivating national denfence students,basic education of higher learning plays a vital role in improving the quality of national denfence students,and it relates to the success of cultivating military personnel by reliance on regular institutions of higher learning.Considering the practical experience of basic education of national denfence students in college,this paper analyses the achievements and the problems in fostering national denfence students' comprehensive quality,and then analyses their causes.