日本“满洲移民”时期的“大陆新娘”
Migrant Brides in the Age of “Manchuria Immigration”
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摘要: 在1906到1945年日本政府向我国东北地区实施"满洲移民"的过程中,为了达到稳固人心、永久霸占我国东北的目的,推行"大陆新娘"政策。大量日本农村青年女子在经过拓殖讲习会、拓殖训练所与开拓女塾等组织的培训后,被送往我国东北地区。作为日本军国主义的牺牲品,她们扮演了加害者与被害者的双重角色。Abstract: From 1906 to 1945 the Japanese government initiated the policy of "Migrant Brides" in order to fulfill the aim of occupying northeast China and stabilizing its control in the process of "Manchuria Immigration".Millions of rural young women were sent to northeast China after being trained in organizations such as "the female emigration instructor vocation school","female vocation school of emigration" and "the pioneering female school".As sacrifice for Japanese militarism,these women played a dual role as invaders as well as victims.