Abstract: This paper first discusses the thinking way as a complex structure or system,including thinking form,thinking method,thinking angles and thinking models.In these four parts,thinking form and thinking method is relatively stable and thinking angles and thinking models are various in forms,which are the focus of the thinking way study.The Three Orientations(orientations to modernization,world and future)advanced by Deng xiaoping are a kind of new thinking way of three orientations,which is the result of constant progress of thinking way and qualitative leap for the Chinese people in modern times,the real change of human thinking way suitable for the development of the new technology revolution and the thinking way of building the socialism with the Chinese features and realizing the national rejuvenation.