张毅. 纳西语否定副词语义分析[J]. 南昌航空大学学报(社会科学版), 2007, 9(1): 44-48.
引用本文: 张毅. 纳西语否定副词语义分析[J]. 南昌航空大学学报(社会科学版), 2007, 9(1): 44-48.
ZHANG Yi. Semantics Analysis of Negative adverb of Naxi Language[J]. JOURNAL OF NANCHANG HANGKONG UNIVERSITY(SOCLAL SCIENCES), 2007, 9(1): 44-48.
Citation: ZHANG Yi. Semantics Analysis of Negative adverb of Naxi Language[J]. JOURNAL OF NANCHANG HANGKONG UNIVERSITY(SOCLAL SCIENCES), 2007, 9(1): 44-48.

纳西语否定副词语义分析

Semantics Analysis of Negative adverb of Naxi Language

  • 摘要: m∂33是纳西语里最为常用而且也是唯一使用的否定副词,可译作“不、没、未、无”等,其基本的表达功能就是对事物、动作、性质、关系等的真实性、确切性、相关性加以否定.m∂33作为纳西语里独有的否定副词,看似用法单一,但从句法功能和语言运用的角度看,其用法则显得颇为复杂,尚有不少问题有待详细考察和探讨.因此,本文准备结合纳西东巴经和现代纳西口语里的一些材料,对否定副词m∂33的用法作一番考察和分析.

     

    Abstract: "m∂33" is the only commonly used negative adverb in the Naxi language.It can be translated to "bu、mei、wei、wu" and so on.Its basic expression function is to negate the truth,accuracy and relevance of the thing,the movement,the nature,the relations and so on."m∂33" as the particular negative adverb of Naxi language seems very simple in usage,but is very complicated in the light of syntactic function and language use and many problems remain to be solved.Therefore,this paper makes exploration and analysis of the usage of negative adverb "m∂33" according to the materials of Naxi Dongba scripture and modern Naxi spoken language.

     

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