Abstract: The social work is the specialty and profession of taking the social justice for the basic values with helping people, promoting human development, coordinating social relations and promoting social progress as goals. Industrial Revolution caused a lot of social problems. One of the efforts to solve these social problems directly impelled the development of specialized social work. To achieve the rise of Jiangxi in the central area, and to construct a harmonious and stable social environment, we should give full play to the role of specialized social work.