Abstract: How to carry out the ideological instruction successfully at a time when economies are tending to be globalized?Nowadays,it has become a very important subject.This article reveals the nature of the economy globalization advocated and dominated by the western countries,and analyses the austere challenge posed by the economy globalization when we are taking the ideological instruction in our country.At the meantime,this article also suggests some countermeasures for fulfilling ideological instruction in our country:to strengthen the leading role of our Communisty Party,adhere to the directing role of Marxism,intensify the awareness of ideological position and the ideological construction.