Abstract: Traceability mechanism is a new industrial production and quality management technology that ensures product quality through information tracking and accountability systems. This mechanism also demonstrates highly self-consistent logic in public administration accountability, exhibiting rigorous logical coherence from conceptualization to procedural implementation and technical application. Conceptually, it shares the common values of providing trust, constructing responsibility, and controlling risks; procedurally, it follows shared norms of information collection, organization, and service; technically, it encompasses connotations such as information collection technology, management technology, and platform technology.