王文睿, 谢华, 陈垚. 性别视阈下的生态女性主义——以《德伯家的苔丝》和《我的安东妮亚》为例[J]. 南昌航空大学学报(社会科学版), 2017, 19(2): 73-81. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1912.2017.02.012
引用本文: 王文睿, 谢华, 陈垚. 性别视阈下的生态女性主义——以《德伯家的苔丝》和《我的安东妮亚》为例[J]. 南昌航空大学学报(社会科学版), 2017, 19(2): 73-81. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1912.2017.02.012
WANG Wen-rui, XIE Hua, CHEN Yao. Ecofeminism From the Gender Perspective——The case of Tess of The D'Urbervilles and My Antonia[J]. JOURNAL OF NANCHANG HANGKONG UNIVERSITY(SOCLAL SCIENCES), 2017, 19(2): 73-81. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1912.2017.02.012
Citation: WANG Wen-rui, XIE Hua, CHEN Yao. Ecofeminism From the Gender Perspective——The case of Tess of The D'Urbervilles and My Antonia[J]. JOURNAL OF NANCHANG HANGKONG UNIVERSITY(SOCLAL SCIENCES), 2017, 19(2): 73-81. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1912.2017.02.012

性别视阈下的生态女性主义——以《德伯家的苔丝》和《我的安东妮亚》为例

Ecofeminism From the Gender Perspective——The case of Tess of The D'Urbervilles and My Antonia

  • 摘要: 生态女性主义是生态运动与妇女解放运动相结合的产物,主张人与自然、男女两性和谐相处。《德伯家的苔丝》和《我的安东妮亚》两部作品分别以女性形象为小说主题,其所表现的自然与女性得到广泛关注。男女两性作家在文本中对于女性形象的塑造有不同的见解和诠释。男性作家笔下的女性多是父权制文化的牺牲品,她们丧失话语权,屈于从属地位;而女性作家对于女性形象的塑造则显得更加积极主动,她们独立自主,大胆追求事业及爱情。从不同的性别视角探析男女作家的生态女性主义观,以致力于追求男女两性自由平等、人与自然的和谐发展。

     

    Abstract: Ecofeminism is the result of combining ecology movement with women's liberation, which advocates the harmonious relationship between human and nature, men and women. Both of the two novels Tess of the D'Urbervilles and My Antonia use female images as the themes. The descriptions of nature and women in the two novels get widely attention after they were published. Male and female writers have different opinions and interpretations about women's images in their works. Most of women's images are the victims of patriarchal culture from male writer's perspective and they lose their speaking rights and bow to the subordinate status; while women's images from female writers' perspective appear to be more active. They are independent, dare to pursue careers and love. The thesis attempts to analyze the view of ecofeminism from different gender perspectives. It commits to pursue the freedom and equality between men and women, and the harmonious development of human and nature.

     

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