李军, 王靖. 元散曲《〈般涉调〉哨遍·十煞》“裋”字诂——兼谈音义未详疑难字的“形求用证”训诂方法[J]. 南昌航空大学学报(社会科学版), 2017, 19(2): 64-67. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1912.2017.02.010
引用本文: 李军, 王靖. 元散曲《〈般涉调〉哨遍·十煞》“裋”字诂——兼谈音义未详疑难字的“形求用证”训诂方法[J]. 南昌航空大学学报(社会科学版), 2017, 19(2): 64-67. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1912.2017.02.010
LI Jun, WANG Jing. Explaining “裋” in Yuan Arias of Banshediao Shaobian·Shisha ——On Exegetical Method of Confirming by Font and Word Use to Explain Words Without Pronunciation and Meaning[J]. JOURNAL OF NANCHANG HANGKONG UNIVERSITY(SOCLAL SCIENCES), 2017, 19(2): 64-67. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1912.2017.02.010
Citation: LI Jun, WANG Jing. Explaining “裋” in Yuan Arias of Banshediao Shaobian·Shisha ——On Exegetical Method of Confirming by Font and Word Use to Explain Words Without Pronunciation and Meaning[J]. JOURNAL OF NANCHANG HANGKONG UNIVERSITY(SOCLAL SCIENCES), 2017, 19(2): 64-67. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-1912.2017.02.010

元散曲《〈般涉调〉哨遍·十煞》“裋”字诂——兼谈音义未详疑难字的“形求用证”训诂方法

Explaining “裋” in Yuan Arias of Banshediao Shaobian·Shisha ——On Exegetical Method of Confirming by Font and Word Use to Explain Words Without Pronunciation and Meaning

  • 摘要: 《汉语大字典·示部》"裋"字"音义未详",只在四部丛刊影元刊本元散曲中出现过一次,其异文有"袑""衣""袑"。隋树森、吴庚舜、王文才、徐征等诸家均考释过该字,其结论均有疑。以"形求用证"为训诂方法,从形体讹误、对文、文意、方言用字以及作者等诸方面分析考证,"裋"可能是"裋"的形讹字,读shù,指粗布袍子;又"裋"是古代楚地用以指称"袍子"的方言用字。

     

    Abstract: The pronunciation and meaning of "裋" is unknown inGrand Chinese Dictionary. It appeared only once in SanQu of the Yuan Dynasty,and there are three variants. Sui shu sen, Wu geng shun, Wang wen cai, Xu zheng and so on explained this word, the opinions of them are all incredible. Regarding mutual confirmation of font and word use as methodology,and thinking of font, meaning, dialect words, author and so on, we think "裋" is "裋", and "裋" sounds "shù",means rough robe and is Chinese dialect robe in ancient Chu.

     

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