Abstract: The 3 edition of the "China threat theory" reflects the western world's subjective cognition to China rise, rather than the objective existence of the facts. This unharmonious note is due to the over interpretation of Chinese rise. "The old logic hegemony" is not suitable for China. Shouting "China threat theory" is inopportune.And it is doomed to work. The goal of Chinese dream is harmonious, expressing the pursuit of a harmonious world, rather than the hegemony of infatuation. In the course of time, "China threat theory" will become fade away, China opportunity theory will become the main melody.