卢金山, 董伟. 锂铝硅系透明微晶玻璃析晶动力学和热处理工艺研究[J]. 南昌航空大学学报(自然科学版), 2009, 23(3): 5-12.
引用本文: 卢金山, 董伟. 锂铝硅系透明微晶玻璃析晶动力学和热处理工艺研究[J]. 南昌航空大学学报(自然科学版), 2009, 23(3): 5-12.
LU Jin-shan, DONG Wei. Studies on the Crystallization Kinetics and Heat Treatment Process of Transparent Lithium Aluminosilicate Glass-Ceramics[J]. Journal of nanchang hangkong university(Natural science edition), 2009, 23(3): 5-12.
Citation: LU Jin-shan, DONG Wei. Studies on the Crystallization Kinetics and Heat Treatment Process of Transparent Lithium Aluminosilicate Glass-Ceramics[J]. Journal of nanchang hangkong university(Natural science edition), 2009, 23(3): 5-12.

锂铝硅系透明微晶玻璃析晶动力学和热处理工艺研究

Studies on the Crystallization Kinetics and Heat Treatment Process of Transparent Lithium Aluminosilicate Glass-Ceramics

  • 摘要: 文章利用TiO2/ZrO2复合晶核剂制备出Li2O-A12O3-SiO2(LAS)微晶玻璃,研究了复合晶核剂组分对其光学性能的影响,并分析不同MgF2含量的LAS微晶玻璃析晶动力学和热处理工艺.当TiO2/ZrO2比例为1.5/2.5时,微晶玻璃颜色最浅,晶化温度较低.随MgF2含量增加,微晶玻璃析晶活化能和晶化指数都有所提高,玻璃容易析晶,且热处理温度降低.MgF2含量为0.5wt%时微晶玻璃透明度最高;含量高于0.5wt%时微晶玻璃出现分相开裂和乳浊现象.随着预核化温度提高,DTA曲线晶化放热峰出现宽化,最佳热处理温度应取预核化后晶化峰出现宽化时对应的预核化温度和晶化温度.

     

    Abstract: Lithium aluminosilicate(LAS) glass-ceramics were prepared using the complex nucleation agents TiO2/ZrO2.Effect of nucleating agent compositions on the optical properties of LAS glass-ceramics was investigated.The crystallization kinetics and heat treatment process of LAS glass-ceramics were analyzed as a function of MgF2 content.When the ratio of TiO2 to ZrO2 was equal to 1.5/2.5,the LAS glass-ceramic exhibited the most light in color,and had a relatively low crystallization temperature.The crystallization activation energy and crystallization index were increased with the addition of MgF2,resulting in the decrease in the crystallization temperatures.The LAS glass-ceramics containing 0.5wt% MgF2 was found to show the highest transparency.However,phase separation-induced cracks and opacity appeared when the amount of MgF2 was more than 0.5wt%.With the pre-nucleation temperature increasing,the exothermic crystallization peak in the DTA curves of pre-nucleated samples gradually turn broad and weak,so that the optimal heat treatment temperatures should be taken as the onset temperatures at which broadening of the exothermic peak was observed.

     

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