徐建辉, 张学群, 邓克明, 方立高. 钠盐对铝硅合金的变质[J]. 南昌航空大学学报(自然科学版), 1999, 13(4): 36-40.
引用本文: 徐建辉, 张学群, 邓克明, 方立高. 钠盐对铝硅合金的变质[J]. 南昌航空大学学报(自然科学版), 1999, 13(4): 36-40.
Xu Jianhui, Zhang Xuequn, Deng Kemin, Fang Ligao. The Eutectic Si-phase in Al-Si Alloy Modified by Na-Salt[J]. Journal of nanchang hangkong university(Natural science edition), 1999, 13(4): 36-40.
Citation: Xu Jianhui, Zhang Xuequn, Deng Kemin, Fang Ligao. The Eutectic Si-phase in Al-Si Alloy Modified by Na-Salt[J]. Journal of nanchang hangkong university(Natural science edition), 1999, 13(4): 36-40.

钠盐对铝硅合金的变质

The Eutectic Si-phase in Al-Si Alloy Modified by Na-Salt

  • 摘要: 采用高纯铝和硅(>99.99%wt)配制Al-10%Si二元合金,经三元钠盐变质,研究合金中共晶硅相。结果表明:铝硅合金共晶凝固时,硅相滞后于铝相结晶。进行钠盐变质处理后,共晶凝固时硅相滞后更加明显,并使之由片状转变为纤维状。钠盐变质后的共晶硅中有较多的孪晶,孪晶轴为(111)Si;孪晶方向为(211)Si,共晶两相的位向关系符合(100)Al∥(110)Si.钠盐变质后的共晶硅以孪晶沟槽(TPRE)长大机制进行分枝、细化和弯曲,从而证明孪晶沟槽长大机制是产生变质结构的重要途径。

     

    Abstract: Al-10%wt Si alloy made of high purity aluminum and silicon(>99.99%wt) is modified by Na-Salt.The result from analuyzing.the eutectic Si-phase indicates that the Si-phase lags behind the Al-phase when Al-Si alloy eutectic solidified.modification not only changes the laminar Si-phase to fibrous Si-phase whose solidification lags more than the formar's,but also increa ses greatly the ednsity of twin crystal in Si-phase.The twin crystalaxis is(111)si.The crystal orientation is(211)si.The two phas,Si-phase and Al-phase in eutectic,accord with a regulation that100 al parallels to110si.Further more,the modified eutectic Si-phase branches,refines,flexes in a ccordance with TPRE growing-mechanism,which is an importat approach to form modified crystallization structure.

     

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