贾洪涛,朱彬,崔霞,等. TC18钛合金网篮组织动态球化及球化动力学模型[J]. 南昌航空大学学报(自然科学版),2026,40(2):70-77. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-8566.2026.02.008
引用本文: 贾洪涛,朱彬,崔霞,等. TC18钛合金网篮组织动态球化及球化动力学模型[J]. 南昌航空大学学报(自然科学版),2026,40(2):70-77. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-8566.2026.02.008
JIA Hongtao,ZHU Bin,CUI Xia,et al. Dynamic spheroidization and kinetic modeling of basketweave microstructure in tc18 titanium alloy[J]. Journal of Nanchang Hangkong University (Natural Sciences),2026,40(2):70-77. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-8566.2026.02.008
Citation: JIA Hongtao,ZHU Bin,CUI Xia,et al. Dynamic spheroidization and kinetic modeling of basketweave microstructure in tc18 titanium alloy[J]. Journal of Nanchang Hangkong University (Natural Sciences),2026,40(2):70-77. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-8566.2026.02.008

TC18钛合金网篮组织动态球化及球化动力学模型

Dynamic Spheroidization and Kinetic Modeling of Basketweave Microstructure in TC18 Titanium Alloy

  • 摘要: 为实现钛合金压气机盘叶片部位网篮组织、轮盘部位等轴组织的双组织/双性能分布,本文在Gleeble-3500热模拟试验机上对网篮态TC18钛合金进行变形温度780~860 ℃、应变速率0.001~0.1 s−1 的热模拟压缩实验,研究热变形参数对合金片层α相球化的影响规律,并建立球化动力学模型。结果表明,变形温度升高、应变量增加或应变速率减少均会导致合金片层α相球化体积分数增加。TC18钛合金片层α相动态球化动力学曲线呈现典型S形特征,且满足Avrami方程。建立的动态球化动力学模型预测精度较高,相关系数为0.929 5,可为合金热变形过程中动态球化体积分数提供较准确预测。

     

    Abstract: A dual microstructure/dual property distribution is required for the titanium alloy compressor disk: basketweave microstructure in the blade region and equiaxed microstructure in the hub region. For this purpose, hot compression tests were conducted on TC18 titanium alloy with basketweave microstructure using a Gleeble-3500 thermal simulator. The deformation temperature was set at 780~860 ℃, and the strain rate was 0.001~0.1 s−1. The effect of deformation parameters on the spheroidization of lamellar α phases was probed and a spheroidization kinetics model was established. Results indicate that raising deformation temperature and strain or lowering the strain rate, can increase volume fraction of spheroidized lamellar α phases. The dynamic spheroidization kinetic curves of lamellar α phases present a typical characteristic of S-shape and follow the Avrami equation. The proposed kinetic model for dynamic spheroidization achieves high prediction accuracy, with a correlation coefficient of 0.9295. It can reliably predict the volume fraction of spheroidized phases during hot deformation.

     

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