张立, 朱倩, 任波源, 涂新满. 一步法制备MWCNTs/PAMT复合膜电极并用于水中痕量Cd2 + 、Pb2 + 的同时检测[J]. 南昌航空大学学报(自然科学版), 2022, 36(3): 30-37. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-8566.2022.03.004
引用本文: 张立, 朱倩, 任波源, 涂新满. 一步法制备MWCNTs/PAMT复合膜电极并用于水中痕量Cd2 + 、Pb2 + 的同时检测[J]. 南昌航空大学学报(自然科学版), 2022, 36(3): 30-37. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-8566.2022.03.004
Li ZHANG, Qian ZHU, Bo-yuan REN, Xin-man TU. One-step Preparation of MWCNTs/PAMT Composite Film Electrode for Simultaneous Determination of Trace Cd2 + and Pb2 + in Water[J]. Journal of nanchang hangkong university(Natural science edition), 2022, 36(3): 30-37. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-8566.2022.03.004
Citation: Li ZHANG, Qian ZHU, Bo-yuan REN, Xin-man TU. One-step Preparation of MWCNTs/PAMT Composite Film Electrode for Simultaneous Determination of Trace Cd2 + and Pb2 + in Water[J]. Journal of nanchang hangkong university(Natural science edition), 2022, 36(3): 30-37. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-8566.2022.03.004

一步法制备MWCNTs/PAMT复合膜电极并用于水中痕量Cd2 + 、Pb2 + 的同时检测

One-step Preparation of MWCNTs/PAMT Composite Film Electrode for Simultaneous Determination of Trace Cd2 + and Pb2 + in Water

  • 摘要: 通过一步电沉积方式将多壁碳纳米管(MWCNTs)和聚(5−氨基−2−巯基−1,3,4−噻二唑)(PAMT)修饰于玻碳电极表面,形成复合膜。利用循环伏安法和交流阻抗法对所制备的MWCNTs/PAMT复合膜电极进行电化学性能表征。随后,将该电极用于水中痕量Cd2 + 、Pb2 + 的同时检测。结果表明:Cd2 + 和Pb2 + 在MWCNTs/PAMT复合膜电极上能产生2个独立的差分脉冲信号,信号强度与目标物浓度呈正比。在最佳检测条件下,Cd2 + 和Pb2 + 的线性范围分别为1.0~150 μg/L和2.0~200 μg/L,检测限分别为0.4 μg/L和0.3 μg/L。6次重复性实验显示,Cd2 + 和Pb2 + 检测结果的相对标准偏差分别为3.4%和5.6%。抗干扰实验表明,复合膜电极对Cd2 + 和Pb2 + 具有较高选择性响应。本方法制备的MWCNTs/PAMT复合膜电极对水中痕量Cd2 + 、Pb2 + 的同时检测具有良好的应用前景。

     

    Abstract: In this work, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and poly(2-amino-5-mercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole) (PAMT) were modified on the surface of a glassy carbon electrode to form a composite film via electrodeposition way. The electrochemical property of the prepared MWCNTs/PAMT composite film electrode was characterized by cyclic voltammetry and AC impedance. Subsequently, it was employed to perform simultaneous detection of trace Cd2+ and Pb2+ in water. According to the results, Cd2+ and Pb2+ are capable of generating two independent differential pulse signals on the electrode, and the signal intensity is proportional to the concentration of the targets. Under the optimal conditions, the detection linear range is from1.0 to 150 μg/L for Cd2+, and that is from 2.0 to 200 μg/L for Pb2+, and the corresponding detection limit is 0.4 μg/L and 0.3 μg/L, respectively. The reproducibility assays display that the RSD of the six detection results of Cd2+ and Pb2+ are 3.4% and 5.6%, respectively. Meanwhile, anti-interference assays show that the composite membrane electrode possesses a high selective response to Cd2+ and Pb2+. To sum up, the prepared MWCNTs/PAMT composite film electrode owns a promising application prospect forthe simultaneous detection of trace Cd2+ and Pb2+ in water.

     

/

返回文章
返回