聂超, 秦元成, 李凤, 李清华. 石墨烯对电极的制备及其性能分析[J]. 南昌航空大学学报(自然科学版), 2017, 31(4): 50-54. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4926.2017.04.008
引用本文: 聂超, 秦元成, 李凤, 李清华. 石墨烯对电极的制备及其性能分析[J]. 南昌航空大学学报(自然科学版), 2017, 31(4): 50-54. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4926.2017.04.008
NIE Chao, QIN Yuan-cheng, LI Feng, LI Qing-hua. Preparation and Performance Analysis of Graphene Counter Electrode[J]. Journal of nanchang hangkong university(Natural science edition), 2017, 31(4): 50-54. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4926.2017.04.008
Citation: NIE Chao, QIN Yuan-cheng, LI Feng, LI Qing-hua. Preparation and Performance Analysis of Graphene Counter Electrode[J]. Journal of nanchang hangkong university(Natural science edition), 2017, 31(4): 50-54. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4926.2017.04.008

石墨烯对电极的制备及其性能分析

Preparation and Performance Analysis of Graphene Counter Electrode

  • 摘要: 石墨烯因具有卓越的导电性、快速的电荷迁移率、高的比表面积及良好的化学和热稳定性,石墨烯对电极应用于太阳能电池具有极高的研究价值。实验采用机械剥离法制备石墨烯,使用低温旋涂法将石墨烯溶液旋涂于FTO导电玻璃,制备出石墨烯对电极并应用于QDSCs。本研究主要对不同旋涂时间得到的不同厚层石墨烯对电极性能进行分析。随着旋涂时间的增加,石墨烯对电极交换电流密度值先增加后减小,短路电流密度Jsc以及电池效率也出现相应的先增后减变化趋势。实验证明旋涂时间为30 s时,石墨烯对电极J0达到最大,石墨烯对电极展现出了对电子空穴对较好的电活性,拟合数据显示石墨烯对电极Rct为2.049 Ω·cm2,短路电流密度Jsc增加到5.21 mA·cm-2,电池效率增加到1.87%达到最大。石墨烯对电极电镜测试显示旋涂时间为30 s对应石墨烯膜层厚度为2 μm,石墨烯对电极性能最佳。

     

    Abstract: Graphene has prominent conductivity, fast charging transfer rate, high specific surface area, good chemical and thermal stability, and has high research value on the application in solar cells. Mechanical stripping method was used to prepare graphene and through low-temperature spin coating method, graphene solution were coated on the FTO conductive glass and applied to QDSCs. In this experiment, the electrode properties of different thick layers of graphene with different spin-coating times were analyzed. With the increasing of spin coating time, the exchange current density increased first and then decreased on the counter electrode, the short-circuit current density (Jsc) and battery efficiency trend to increase first and decrease later. The experiment shows that, when spin coating time is 30s, exchange current density (J0) of graphene electrode reaches a maximum, show good electrical activity to electron hole, fitting data shows that the graphene line data of Rct of graphene counter electrode is 2.049 Ω·cm2 based on Tafel polarization curve data, short-circuit current density increased to 5.21 mA·cm-2, the efficiency of QDSCs increased to 1.87%. Electron microscopic test of graphene shows that the spin-coating time is 30 s corresponding to the thickness of graphene film is 2 μm, the graphene electrode give out best performance.

     

/

返回文章
返回