郑礼超, 赵文龙, 欧阳明长. 基于DSP高精度时钟同步系统设计[J]. 南昌航空大学学报(自然科学版), 2017, 31(1): 91-98. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4926.2017.01.015
引用本文: 郑礼超, 赵文龙, 欧阳明长. 基于DSP高精度时钟同步系统设计[J]. 南昌航空大学学报(自然科学版), 2017, 31(1): 91-98. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4926.2017.01.015
ZHENG Li-chao, ZHAO Wen-long, OU-YANG Ming-chang. Design of High Precision Clock Synchronization System Based on DSP[J]. Journal of nanchang hangkong university(Natural science edition), 2017, 31(1): 91-98. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4926.2017.01.015
Citation: ZHENG Li-chao, ZHAO Wen-long, OU-YANG Ming-chang. Design of High Precision Clock Synchronization System Based on DSP[J]. Journal of nanchang hangkong university(Natural science edition), 2017, 31(1): 91-98. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4926.2017.01.015

基于DSP高精度时钟同步系统设计

Design of High Precision Clock Synchronization System Based on DSP

  • 摘要: 在实际应用的电子设备中,如果处在不与外界互联网通信的情况下,其计量时间的方式是以设备中的晶振若干个周期作为时基来计量的。由于晶振受温度、湿度、电磁干扰、机械振动与冲击、电源波动等因素的影响,标称值与实际值就会存在不吻合的现象,从而导致运行一段时间后不同的时钟模块走时的不一致。针对这一问题,作者提出了对应的自适应同步控制算法,并完成了时钟同步系统的设计。该系统由一个主时钟模块和多个被校钟模块构成,控制芯片都是采用DSP微处理器C2000系列中的TMS320F28335。各时钟模块都采用了恒温晶振,为了方便做对比,多个被校钟模块选用了不同参数的恒温晶振。主时钟模块与多个被校时钟模块之间的同步信号采用光耦传输,一分钟同步一次。系统完成的实际测试结果表明系统运行到稳态时主时钟和被校时钟之间的时间误差都可以精确到±2.5 μs以内。

     

    Abstract: In the practical application of the electronic device, if the case is not in communication with the external Internet, the measurement time is based on the equipment in the crystal periods measured as the time base. Since the crystal is affected by temperature, humidity, electromagnetic interference, mechanical vibration and shock, power fluctuations and other factors, the nominal value of will are not consistent with the actual value of the phenomenon, resulting in inconsistent time clock module to run after a period of time. In view of this problem, the author puts forward the corresponding adaptive synchronization control algorithm, and completes the design of the clock synchronization system. The system consists of a master clock module and a number of clock modules, and the control chip is the use of C2000 microprocessor DSP series TMS320F28335. The clock module with constant temperature crystal, in contrast to more convenient, clock module selects the different parameters of OCXO. The synchronization signal between the master clock module and a plurality of school clock module uses optical transmission, one minute time synchronization. The actual test results of the system show that the time error between the master clock and the clock is less than ±2.5 μs when the system runs to the steady state.

     

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