万里鹰, 尧章福. 碳纤维表面连续电镀镍的研究[J]. 南昌航空大学学报(自然科学版), 2015, 29(2): 57-61. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4926.2015.02.010
引用本文: 万里鹰, 尧章福. 碳纤维表面连续电镀镍的研究[J]. 南昌航空大学学报(自然科学版), 2015, 29(2): 57-61. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4926.2015.02.010
WAN Li-ying, YAO Zhang-fu. Continuous Nickel-plating on Carbon Fiber Surface[J]. Journal of nanchang hangkong university(Natural science edition), 2015, 29(2): 57-61. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4926.2015.02.010
Citation: WAN Li-ying, YAO Zhang-fu. Continuous Nickel-plating on Carbon Fiber Surface[J]. Journal of nanchang hangkong university(Natural science edition), 2015, 29(2): 57-61. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4926.2015.02.010

碳纤维表面连续电镀镍的研究

Continuous Nickel-plating on Carbon Fiber Surface

  • 摘要: 本研究对碳纤维表面进行了连续电镀镍试验,首先对碳纤维预处理,依次经400℃灼烧30 min、丙酮浸泡30 min、氢氧化钠溶液中煮沸15 min、硝酸中浸泡30 min后烘干。随后研究了预处理后的碳纤维连续电镀镍工艺,连续电镀镍实验条件为:电流为1.0 A、温度为35℃、pH值4~5,电镀液的配方为硫酸镍(260 g/L)和氯化镍(40 g/L)、缓冲剂40 g/L硼酸、润湿剂0.2 g/L十二烷基硫酸钠。碳纤维连续电镀镍后,通过扫描电子显微镜和能谱仪的测试,结果表明:处理后的碳纤维上沉积了一层连续、致密镍层。

     

    Abstract: Continuous nickel-plating on carbon fiber surface has been studied in this paper. Firstly, carbon fiber was pre-treated follow by ignition at 400℃ for 30 min, soaking in acetone for 30min, boiling in sodium hydroxide solution for 15min, soaking in nitric acid for 30min. And then, continuous nickel-plating was proceeded by controlling the current, temperature and pH value. The best experimental conditions are as follows: 1.0 A for current, 35℃ for temperature, 4~5 for pH, the formula of plating solution is: 260 g/L for NiSO4, 40 g/L for NiCl2, 40 g/L for H3BO3, 0.2 g/L for C12H25OSO3Na. The results show that the continuous and dense nickel layer is deposited on carbon fiber surface through the test of SEM and EDS.

     

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