陈尧, 张柏源, 吴霞, 陈果, 石文泽, 卢超. CFRP层板冲击损伤空耦超声Lamb波特征成像——基于时间反转损伤指数[J]. 失效分析与预防, 2019, 14(1): 1-6. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6214.2019.01.001
    引用本文: 陈尧, 张柏源, 吴霞, 陈果, 石文泽, 卢超. CFRP层板冲击损伤空耦超声Lamb波特征成像——基于时间反转损伤指数[J]. 失效分析与预防, 2019, 14(1): 1-6. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6214.2019.01.001
    CHEN Yao, ZHANG Bai-yuan, WU Xia, CHEN Guo, SHI Wen-ze, LU Chao. Air-coupled Lamb Waves Imaging for Impact Damage of CFRP Plates Based on the Time Reversal Damage Index[J]. Failure Analysis and Prevention, 2019, 14(1): 1-6. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6214.2019.01.001
    Citation: CHEN Yao, ZHANG Bai-yuan, WU Xia, CHEN Guo, SHI Wen-ze, LU Chao. Air-coupled Lamb Waves Imaging for Impact Damage of CFRP Plates Based on the Time Reversal Damage Index[J]. Failure Analysis and Prevention, 2019, 14(1): 1-6. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6214.2019.01.001

    CFRP层板冲击损伤空耦超声Lamb波特征成像——基于时间反转损伤指数

    Air-coupled Lamb Waves Imaging for Impact Damage of CFRP Plates Based on the Time Reversal Damage Index

    • 摘要: 为实现飞机碳纤维复合材料(Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics,CFRP)层板在役检测,采用同侧空气耦合超声兰姆波特征成像检测的方法对其缺陷进行检测。将非接触空气耦合超声传感器置于CFRP层板同侧,激发A0模态兰姆波,对其冲击损伤进行D扫描检测。引入时间反转损伤指数表征复合材料层板的冲击损伤。结合概率损伤算法,以该指数作为损伤重构成像的特征值,将不同扫描路径上的特征值数据进行融合,得到CFRP层板冲击损伤缺陷的兰姆波图像。结果表明,基于时间反转的兰姆波图像不仅能够直观地呈现损伤缺陷的位置和形状,而且能够通过避免基准信号选取和减少扫描步进次数显著提高检测效率。

       

      Abstract: In order to realize the in-service inspection of aircraft carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) plates, the same side air-coupled ultrasonic lamb wave feature imaging detection method was used to detect the defects, The D-scan of the A0 mode Lamb waves, which were generated by noncontact air-coupled ultrasonic transducers on the same side of plates, was used to test the impact damage defects. Then, the time reversal damage index was introduced to characterize the impact damage of the CFRP plates. Combining with the probability damage imaging algorithm, the DI data of different scanning paths were regarded as feature values of reconstructed image. The lamb wave image which could display the size and location of the impact damage was acquired by the imaging fusion. The results showed that the lamb wave image based on time reversal can not only represent the position and size of the damage defect, but also can significantly improve the test efficiency by avoiding the selection of the reference signal and reducing the number of scaning steps.

       

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