秦仁耀, 周标, 马瑞, 李能, 龚群甫, 郭绍庆, 张学军. 激光熔化沉积修复40CrNiMoA高强钢的组织与性能[J]. 失效分析与预防, 2018, 13(5): 275-280, 302. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6214.2018.05.002
    引用本文: 秦仁耀, 周标, 马瑞, 李能, 龚群甫, 郭绍庆, 张学军. 激光熔化沉积修复40CrNiMoA高强钢的组织与性能[J]. 失效分析与预防, 2018, 13(5): 275-280, 302. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6214.2018.05.002
    QIN Ren-yao, ZHOU Biao, MA Rui, LI Neng, GONG Qun-fu, GUO Shao-qing, ZHANG Xue-jun. Microstructure and Properties of 40CrNiMoA High-strength Steel Repaired by Laser Melting Deposition[J]. Failure Analysis and Prevention, 2018, 13(5): 275-280, 302. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6214.2018.05.002
    Citation: QIN Ren-yao, ZHOU Biao, MA Rui, LI Neng, GONG Qun-fu, GUO Shao-qing, ZHANG Xue-jun. Microstructure and Properties of 40CrNiMoA High-strength Steel Repaired by Laser Melting Deposition[J]. Failure Analysis and Prevention, 2018, 13(5): 275-280, 302. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6214.2018.05.002

    激光熔化沉积修复40CrNiMoA高强钢的组织与性能

    Microstructure and Properties of 40CrNiMoA High-strength Steel Repaired by Laser Melting Deposition

    • 摘要: 采用激光熔化沉积技术对40CrNiMoA高强钢表面进行沉积修复,利用光学显微镜、扫描电镜、显微硬度仪和周期浸润腐蚀试验,对40CrNiMoA高强钢基体及其修复区的微观组织、显微硬度和耐腐蚀性能进行研究。结果表明:经激光熔化沉积高Co-Ni二次沉淀硬化合金钢修复后,40CrNiMoA高强钢表面的耐磨损和耐腐蚀性能得到显著提高。修复区组织是由C元素过饱和的铁素体、残余奥氏体、M3C渗碳体和M2C型碳化物组成;热影响区组织由最初的回火索氏体转变为片状马氏体。

       

      Abstract: 40CrNiMoA high-strength steel plates were repaired by laser melting deposition. The microstructure, micro-hardness and corrosion resistance of the 40CrNiMoA high-strength steel substrate and repaired zone were studied by optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, micro-hardness testing and corrosion testing. The results show that the wear and corrosion resistance of the 40CrNiMoA steel substrate were greatly improved after laser melting deposition repair with high Co-Ni secondary hardening alloy steel powders. The repaired zone is composed of carbon-supersaturated ferrite, lath retained austenite, M3C cementite and M2C carbides. The heat-affected zone in the 40CrNiMoA steel substrate is plate martensitic structure transformed from the original tempered sorbite.

       

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