刘松, 陆健生, 季献余. 聚碳酸酯的热氧老化特性与断口形貌表征[J]. 失效分析与预防, 2017, 12(5): 283-289. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6214.2017.05.004
    引用本文: 刘松, 陆健生, 季献余. 聚碳酸酯的热氧老化特性与断口形貌表征[J]. 失效分析与预防, 2017, 12(5): 283-289. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6214.2017.05.004
    LIU Song, LU Jian-sheng, JI Xian-yu. Characterization of Thermal-oxidative Aging and Fractograph of Polycarbonate[J]. Failure Analysis and Prevention, 2017, 12(5): 283-289. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6214.2017.05.004
    Citation: LIU Song, LU Jian-sheng, JI Xian-yu. Characterization of Thermal-oxidative Aging and Fractograph of Polycarbonate[J]. Failure Analysis and Prevention, 2017, 12(5): 283-289. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6214.2017.05.004

    聚碳酸酯的热氧老化特性与断口形貌表征

    Characterization of Thermal-oxidative Aging and Fractograph of Polycarbonate

    • 摘要: 分别在120、130、140℃温度环境下,对聚碳酸酯进行热氧老化实验。应用电子材料试验机、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、红外光谱仪(FTIR)等手段,研究了聚碳酸酯热氧老化后的力学性能变化特性和断口形貌。结果表明:聚碳酸酯经120、130、140℃温度热氧老化后,强度和伸长率均随温度的升高而降低;断裂性质也随温度的升高,由塑性断裂转变成了脆性断裂。当聚碳酸酯热氧老化一定程度,断口上会出现孔洞形貌;孔洞是聚碳酸酯发生热氧老化失效的一种断口特征。

       

      Abstract: The mechanical properties and fractograph characterization of polycarbonate were researched by means of material testing machine, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) after thermal-oxidative aging experiments at 120℃~140℃. The results show that the strength and elongation decrease with the increase of temperature. And the fracture property is also changed from ductile fracture to brittle fracture with the increase of temperature. When the thermal-oxidative aging of polycarbonate reaches a certain extent, there will be voids morphology on the fracture surface. They are a kind of the fractograph characterization for the thermal-oxidative aging of polycarbonate.

       

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